https://www.binefa.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_d%27un_entorn_LAMP._Curs_2026-2027 2026-09-17T14:01:24Z Historial de revisió per a aquesta pàgina del wiki MediaWiki 1.33.0 https://www.binefa.com/index.php?title=Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_d%27un_entorn_LAMP._Curs_2026-2027&diff=12501&oldid=prev 2026-09-17T10:45:45Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Instal·lació de Linux</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="ca"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Versió més antiga</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revisió del 10:45, 17 set 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l42" >Línia 42:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Línia 42:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Exemple de ''/etc/apt/sources.list'':</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Exemple de ''/etc/apt/sources.list'':</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bookworm </del>main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">trixie </ins>main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bookworm</del>-security main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">trixie</ins>-security main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bookworm</del>-updates main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">trixie</ins>-updates main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== Suggeriment de paràmetres per a la màquina virtual ===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== Suggeriment de paràmetres per a la màquina virtual ===</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  Name and operating system:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  Name and operating system:</div></td></tr> <!-- diff cache key wiki_binefa_com:diff::1.12:old-12500:rev-12501 --> </table>

Jordi Binefa https://www.binefa.com/index.php?title=Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_d%27un_entorn_LAMP._Curs_2026-2027&diff=12500&oldid=prev 2026-09-17T10:42:54Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Instal·lació de Linux</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="ca"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Versió més antiga</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revisió del 10:42, 17 set 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l45" >Línia 45:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Línia 45:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free-firmware</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=== Suggeriment de paràmetres per a la màquina virtual ===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Name and operating system:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Name: '''debian13.7'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  ISO Image: '''debian-13.7.0-amd64-DVD.iso'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Type: '''Linux'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Version: '''Debian (64-bit)'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Subtype: '''Debian'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Version: '''Debian (64-bit)'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Select: '''Skip Unattended Installation'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Hardware:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Base Memory: '''4096MB'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Processors: '''4'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Hard Disk:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Select: '''Create a Virtual Hard Disk Now'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Size of the virtual hard disk: '''80GB'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> System --&gt; Processor --&gt; Enable PAE/NX</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> System --&gt; Motherboard --&gt; Boot Order:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  1st device: Optical. Enabled (checked)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  2nd device: Hard Disk. Enabled (checked)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  3rd device: Network. Disabled (unchecked)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  4th device: Floppy. Disabled (unchecked)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Audio --&gt; Enable Audio</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> Network:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Enable Network Adapter.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Attached to: NAT</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> USB:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  Enable USB Controller</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">  USB 3.0 (xHCI) Controller (only available if you have previously installed VirtualBox Extension pack)</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació d'Apache ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació d'Apache ==</div></td></tr> <!-- diff cache key wiki_binefa_com:diff::1.12:old-12482:rev-12500 --> </table>

Jordi Binefa https://www.binefa.com/index.php?title=Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_d%27un_entorn_LAMP._Curs_2026-2027&diff=12482&oldid=prev 2026-09-15T15:36:04Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Instal·lació de MariaDB</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="ca"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Versió més antiga</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revisió del 15:36, 15 set 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l54" >Línia 54:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Línia 54:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  http://localhost/</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  http://localhost/</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació de MariaDB ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació de MariaDB ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Instal·lació MariaDB. Curs <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2025</del>-<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2026</del>]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Instal·lació MariaDB. Curs <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2026</ins>-<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">2027</ins>]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació de PHP ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Instal·lació de PHP ==</div></td></tr> <!-- diff cache key wiki_binefa_com:diff::1.12:old-12481:rev-12482 --> </table>

Jordi Binefa https://www.binefa.com/index.php?title=Instal%C2%B7laci%C3%B3_d%27un_entorn_LAMP._Curs_2026-2027&diff=12481&oldid=prev 2026-09-15T15:35:46Z

<p>Es crea la pàgina amb «= Instal·lació d&#039;un entorn LAMP = == Què és un entorn LAMP? == &quot;LAMP&quot; són les sigles formades arran de les següents paraules &quot;Linux&quot;, &quot;Apache&quot;, &quot;MySQL&quot; o &quot;MariaD...».</p> <p><b>Pàgina nova</b></p><div>= Instal·lació d'un entorn LAMP =<br /> == Què és un entorn LAMP? ==<br /> &quot;LAMP&quot; són les sigles formades arran de les següents paraules &quot;Linux&quot;, &quot;Apache&quot;, &quot;MySQL&quot; o &quot;MariaDB&quot; i &quot;PHP&quot;.<br /> <br /> Concretament, cadascuna d'aquestes inicials fa referència a una tecnologia que permet allotjar i executar aplicacions web:<br /> <br /> '''L'''inux: és el sistema operatiu del servidor.<br /> <br /> '''A'''pache: és un programa que gestiona les &quot;peticions web&quot;. És a dir, el que es coneix popularment com a servidor web.<br /> <br /> MySQL o '''M'''ariaDB: és un sistema de gestió de bases de dades que permet gestionar, crear i modificar bases de dades que emmagatzemaran la informació de la teva aplicació.<br /> <br /> '''P'''HP: és un llenguatge de programació en què estarà programada la teva aplicació.<br /> <br /> L'entorn LAMP o LAMP Stack és possiblement una de les combinacions de tecnologia més populars i utilitzades per aplicacions web com WordPress, Joomla, MediaWiki i PrestaShop.<br /> == Instal·lació de Linux ==<br /> Feu una màquina virtual instal·lant una distribució de Linux '''Debian 13''' ([https://www.debian.org/download descàrrega de la darrera versió de Debian]).<br /> <br /> Requisits que es demanen:<br /> <br /> * Llengua del sistema operatiu: '''català'''<br /> <br /> * Contrasenya de root: '''fjeclot'''<br /> <br /> * Usuari: Dues lletres del vostre primer cognom, dues lletres del vostre segon cognom i dues lletres del vostre nom. Per exemple, l'usuari de '''Xa'''vier '''Ló'''pez '''Pu'''jol és ''lopuxa''.<br /> <br /> * Contrasenya d'usuari: '''clotfje'''<br /> <br /> * Connexió de xarxa en pont (''bridge'')<br /> <br /> * L'usuari ha de pertànyer al grup ''sudo''<br /> <br /> * Repositoris com l'any passat a ''/etc/apt/sources.list''<br /> <br /> * Nom de domini: ''ASIX2''<br /> <br /> * Servei ''ssh'' activat<br /> <br /> El primer cop que poseu en marxa el vostre Linux:<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt update'''<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt upgrade'''<br /> <br /> Exemple de ''/etc/apt/sources.list'':<br /> deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free-firmware<br /> deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free-firmware<br /> deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free-firmware<br /> <br /> == Instal·lació d'Apache ==<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt update'''<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt install apache2'''<br /> podeu verificar la instal·lació anant al navegador visitant la URL:<br /> http://127.0.0.1/<br /> o<br /> http://localhost/<br /> == Instal·lació de MariaDB ==<br /> [[Instal·lació MariaDB. Curs 2025-2026]]<br /> <br /> == Instal·lació de PHP ==<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt update'''<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''sudo apt install -y php libapache2-mod-php php-cli php-fpm php-json php-pdo php-mysql php-zip php-gd php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath'''<br /> Verifiqueu que el vostre PHP ha estat instal·lat:<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ '''php -v'''<br /> &lt;!--<br /> == Instal·lació de PhpMyAdmin ==<br /> PhpMyAdmin és una aplicació web que ens permetrà gestionar les nostres bases de dades directament des del navegador, cosa que resulta pràctica i còmoda.<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ sudo apt install phpmyadmin<br /> --&gt;<br /> = Prova d'instal·lació del PHP =<br /> Creeu aquest nou arxiu '''info.php''':<br /> jordi@iot-clot:~$ echo &quot;&lt;?php phpinfo(); ?&gt;&quot; | sudo tee /var/www/html/info.php<br /> Aneu a [http://localhost/info.php http://localhost/info.php] i verifiqueu que surt la informació del PHP que acabeu d'instal·lar.</div>

Jordi Binefa